这个社会练功夫还有啥用吗?看背景的社会有学习就有一切,想练功夫,

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大班健康活动:中国功夫
活动目标:1.指导幼儿练习中国功夫的基本动作,注意动作的协调性灵敏性。2.帮助幼儿初步了解中国功夫的风格、作用,激发幼儿强身欲望和民族自豪感。活动准备:1.幼儿经验准备:幼儿看过武术片,了解一些功夫明星。
2.白板课件《中国功夫》。
3.白板、电脑、投影仪。
4.红彩带每人一条
活动过程:
一、开始部分
1.欣赏中国武术。
教师随着音乐声,以武术表演形式进场,要求:动作到位,有气势。
“刚才老师表演了什么?”
二、基本部分
1.组织看视频,学习一些武打动作,知道武打动作要刚劲、有力。
“最近老师迷上了武术,看看我的师傅正在练功夫呢!”
点击出现画面一,视频《李连杰练功夫》
“我师父是谁?你认识吗?”“想不想跟他学几招?”
“你学会了什么武打动作,练给大家看看!”
“你自己会什么武打动作?”请一幼儿上前表演后,其他幼儿跟学。
“练武术和平时的动作比,哪个更有力、更精神呢?”
小结:练武术就应该动作有力,精神饱满。
2. 引导幼儿学习一套完整的武打动作。
“除了李连杰,你还知道有哪些功夫明星?”
画面二:适时出示功夫明星成龙、李小龙的图片。
“猜一猜,他们的功夫哪儿来的?”
画面三:出示练功图谱
“来,我们也来学学功夫!”幼儿可以拜老师为师。
师生共同练习武术基本功:拳、掌、勾、马步、弓步、提腿。
老师完整示范,激发幼儿学习兴趣。
点击播放图谱,幼儿跟着一节节练习,教师指导,注意动作要到位。
点击音乐,幼儿自由练习,强调动作的刚劲、有力。
点击音乐,配乐练习动作。
点击音乐,扎上红绸带表演武术。
3、介绍中国武术的知识,激发民族自豪感。
画面四:视频,“2008奥运太极表演”
“我们今天学的是拳术,他们也在表演呢,仔细看看他们练的是什么拳?”
“为什么在奥运会上要表演中国的功夫呢?”
小结:武术是中国人的骄傲,是中国的瑰宝。
“除了太极你还知道有哪些拳术呢!”
画面五:猴拳,螳螂拳
幼儿模仿其动作。
“中国功夫除了拳术,你还知道有哪些武术?”
画面六:点击出现“刀术、棍术、剑术”
“你们想一想,我们练拳、练刀、练剑、练棍,练这些武功到底有什么用呢?”
小结:保家卫国、声张正义、强身健体,增强保护能力。
画面七:视频,《中华武术,闻名全球》。
“现在不但中国人喜欢武术,外国人也很喜欢,以后的中国功夫还等着你们慢慢学,慢慢把它传下去呢,你们有信心吗?”
三、结束部分
“武术小子们,起立,把我们学到的武术知识、武术本领去教给其他人吧!”
在音乐声中,教师和幼儿一起整理活动用具。
“中国功夫”课件使用说明
画面一:点击播放视频“李连杰练功夫”2秒后,出现李连杰正在练功夫,暂停。幼儿讨论后,再次点击播放键,继续播放视频。
画面二:功夫明星成龙、李小龙
画面三:动作图谱。先点击出现,引导幼儿看图示练动作,再依次点击,幼儿看图示自由练习。点击音频整体练习。再次点击音频,幼儿扎绸带表演。
画面四:点击视频,播放“奥运太极表演”。
画面五:出现猴拳、螳螂拳。
画面六:在画面左上角点击出现棍术、画面下方点击出现刀术、在画面右上角点击出现剑术。
画面七:播放视频“中华武术,闻名全球”。
优秀孩子培养感悟
优秀孩子培养感悟
一 开篇碎语
这篇育儿经验点滴,是应几位同事朋友的要求所作的,他们认为我在育儿方面有点成绩,希望我写点经验和感悟,供他们参考借鉴。我认为也可作笑料。
其实,我十分愿意把我的育儿经验告诉别人,因为我是教育管理工作者,也经常与别人谈起对青少年教育的看法,谈起自己教育孩子所走过的路。我在这里不是想夸耀我女儿最终考上了北大,而是想表明:通过一定的、正确的教育方法,可以把孩子培养成品行更好,素养更高的人。这也是别人对我培养孩子最感兴趣的地方,也是我引以为骄傲的地方。
但我也发现,我并不比别人高明,有很多同事朋友的教育方法或许更好。毕竟他们大多是文化人,学士、硕士、博士,一个赛一个。更何况像样的育儿经,哪里找不到几十上百。所以我想说,我所写的,只是用我走过的路来证明各位同事朋友您现在做法的正确性,以增强您按现代教育理念和育儿方法继续做下
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> 优秀作文《学习英语的方法作文》十篇 300字|500字|600字|800字|1000字
优秀作文《学习英语的方法作文》十篇 300字|500字|600字|800字|1000字
作文一:《学习英语的方法&作文》3600字要勤学苦练。学英语没有捷径可走,要真正掌握英语,达到运用自如的程度,非下苦功夫不可。下苦功夫就是要进行大量的听、说、读、写训练,
一、要有正确的学习态度
1.要勤学苦练。学英语没有捷径可走,要真正掌握英语,达到运用自如的程度,非下苦功夫不可。下苦功夫就是要进行大量的听、说、读、写训练,使各项技能达到纯熟的地步。语言知识应该了解,但不下苦功在听、说、读、写上练习,仅靠死记硬背一些孤立的单词、一些语法条条,是很难掌握英语这一交际工具的。应该是Learning English而不是Learning about English。就像学游泳、跳芭蕾舞一样,对其理论掌握再好,不通过反复训练是永远也学不会的。
2.要持之以恒。学习英语既然是练功夫的过程,就并不是那么轻松。要不怕困难,坚持学习。学如逆水行舟,不进则退,最忌“三天打鱼,两天晒网”。要日积月累,付出长期的努力。人贵有志,学贵有恒。
二、要掌握正确的学习方法
1.要过语音关。语音是学习英语的第一关。不掌握正确的发音,就不敢大声朗读和对话,句子不能上口,后续的训练就难以进行。要仔细听老师的发音和录音带,大胆实践,反复模仿,对比纠正。不要怕出错。对中国学生来说要达到发音完全正确并非一日之功,要有信心,有耐心就一定能够成功。
2.注意英语和汉语的区别。英语和汉语是两种不同的语言系统。如英语语音中的短元音、辅音连缀,以摩擦音、破擦音收尾音节等在汉语中都没有。英语有形态变化,如名词复数变化、动词时态变化等,而汉语基本上没有。英语语法和句子结构同汉语也存在着一些差异。中学生的汉语习惯已相当牢固,对英语学习有一定的干扰作用 。从一开始就要养成良好的习惯,不要用汉字注音,不要用汉语句子套用英语句型。一旦通过大量的阅读,养成用英语思维的习惯,并产生英语语感,就会逐步减少犯“中国式英语”的错误的机会。
3.掌握规律,事半功倍。虽然学习英语没有捷径可走,但掌握英语语言的规律,能起到事半功倍的作用。如记忆单词,要将单词的读音和拼写之间的关系联系起来,即掌握拼读规则,按前缀、后缀同词根或词干的复合关系,按反义、同义和同音关系,以及按单词在句子或语言环境中的关系来记单词就很容易记住,也有兴趣。学习语法也是一样,掌握词形的变化、句型的变化是学习语法的关键。规则很多,各种规则也有例外,要灵活记忆,不能死记规则,以偏概全。
日常生活练习对话:
A: May i help you?
B: Yes. i' like to buy a pair of shoes.
A: OK. What kind of shoes do you want ?
B: Sport shoes.
A: What color of the soprt shoes ?
B: Black or white .
A: How do you think of this pair of sport shoes?
B: Oh, I like this shoes. How much is it?
A: It's 60 yuan.
B: OK. i' like to buy it.
A: And which size would you like?
B: Small size, please.
A: OK. Here you are.
B: Thank you. And here is the money.
A: And thanks for coming. Goodbye!
B: Bye.
A: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the park?
B: OK. Go straigh ahead and turn right. You will see the bus station on your right.
A: And which bus i should take?
B: The NO.321 bus. Then you can get to the park.
A: OK. Thank you very much! Bye-bye.
B: You're welcome. Bye.
A: Hello, B. Where will you go now?
B: Hi, A. I am going to visit my grandma. She has a cold. So i want to take care of her.
A: Oh, I am sorry to hear that!
B: And where are you going?
A: I am going to visit my grandpa. Today is his birthday.
B: How old is him?
A: He is 100 years old.
B: Wow~! Don't forget to say
A: OK. And don't forget to send my best wishes to your grandma! Bye-bye.
B: Bye.
A: Nice to meet you,  How are you.
B: Nice to meet you too. I am fine, thanks. And you?
A: Fine, thank you.^_^
B: Do you like eating?
A: Yes, of course. I like hambergur the best.
B: I like hambergur too. But i prefer like pasta. And do you like drinking?
A: Yes, i like drinking too. I like orange juice and coke.
B: I like tea best.
A: Do you like music?
B: Yes, I like music very much!
A: What kind of music do you like?
B: I like jazz and pop music.
A: I like music too. I like light music best!
B: And do you play the piano?
A: No, i don't like the piano. But i like playing the guitar.
B: Really? Could you play the guitar for me?
A: Of course!
A: Is this your family photo?
B: Yes.
A: Who is he?
B: He is my father. He is a doctor.
A: Is this your mother?
B: Yes, she is a teacher in the middle school.
A: And is this you?
B: Right. When i am only five years old.
A: Oh, you were so cute.
B: Thank you.^_^
阅读作文类:
Year's Day
January 1st is New Year's Day. It's a great day for all the people throughout the world. As the saying goes,
On that day, I went to the Book City with my classmates. We bought a lot of useful reference books and interesting story books. I believe
All the members in my family wished me a good luck in the new year
英语作文:My family members
I am student of Southwest Weiyu Middle School. I am in Class Two Grade Six. I’m a girl. I’m twelve years old. I’m tall and thin. I like to sing and dance. I can sing POP music very well. I like to eat meat, because I think it’s very delicious. I’m good at English, because I like it very much. I like to write a composition and I like to read many nice books. I think it’s good for me. I like drawing, but I can’t draw very well. I like cats very much, but I can’t have them, because my mother doesn’t like them, she think they’re very dirty. I want to travel around the world, but I haven’t enough money. But I’m happy, because I have many friends and a happy family.
My mother is a shop assistant. She’s thirty-six years old. She’s tall and thin too. She’s pretty. Her hair is short and straight. She likes to sing and she likes Zhang Xueyou’s songs and English songs. She likes to eat crabs. She always goes shopping with me. She’s good at Maths. When I
have problems with Maths she will help me. She doesn’t like pets; because she thinks they are dirty. I like my mother very much.
My father is a manager. He’s forty-six years old. But he looks like very young and handsome. He always goes to park with me. He likes to smoke. But I think smoke is bad for himself. He likes English songs. He’s good at Chinese. He sometimes helps me to write a composition. My father likes pets very much. I like my father very much.
My grandmother and my sister live together. My grandma is sixty-three years old. She’s retiring. My sister is a student of fourteen years old. She has two big eyes and long straight hair. She’s a small famous singer in her city. She likes to sing and dance. She can sing very well. She joins in many competitions and she always be champion.
How I Spent My Summer Vacation(这篇作文有点难度)
From: http://www.hxen.com/englishwriting/chuzhongyingyuzuowen/2007-08-08/11640.html
I spent this summer vacation in quite a different way. I used to run about every day in previous  summer vacations, but this summer vacation I simply could not afford to do so. I would soon be in the last year of my high-school education and would after graduation be up against the college entrance examinations. Though those examinations were still a year away, I had to start early to make myself well prepared by reviewing all those things I had learned at school and this summer vacation was the ideal time for me to do this. At first I was rather dismayed at the thought of this, but later I thought it was better this way because by working hard this summer I could count on  endless happy summers to come. With this in mind I then set to work like anything and only occasionally went out for a change or did some physical. I was not at all bored by this kind of life, for I was sustained by a hope.
my favorite program.
Now I understand animals are part of nature as we are. They can not be separated from the humans. We must keep nature in balance so that we will have a good life in the future.
Let's love animals. Never do any harm to them.
译文:“动物世界”是我最喜欢的电视节目。首先,我喜欢动物,尤其是小动物;第二,主持人把节目办得既生动又有趣;第三,通过这个节目,我知道了许多以前不知道的事情,获得了一些动物生活方面的知识。例如,不同动物的不同生活习惯,人与动物之间、人与自然之间的关系,还有保护动物的意义。
现在我懂得了,动物像我们一样是自然的一部分,它们与人类不可分割。我们必须保持生态平衡,才能使我们将来的生活更好。
热爱动物吧,不要再伤害它们。
句子成分(简单版)
句子的组成部分,包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、补语、状语、表语七种
主语是句子叙述的主体,可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词和主语从句等来承担。
谓语说明主语所发出的动作或具有的特征和状态。谓语由动词来承担。
宾语是动作的对象或承受者,常位于及物动词或介词后面。宾语可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词、宾语从句等来担任。
主语和谓语是英语句子的两大成分,除少数句子(如祈使句和感叹句等)外,一句话必须同时具有主语和谓语所表达的意思才能完整。主语是针对谓语而言的,是一句话的主题,谓语用来说明主语的情况,为主语提供信息。例如:They are working.主语是they(他们),那麽他们在做什麽呢?看来没有谓语are working 是不行的。在正常情况下,英语的主语和谓语的位置与汉语一致,也就是说主语在前,谓语紧跟其后。那麽,哪些词语可以做主语,谓语,何时主谓倒置,主语与谓语的一致情况如何,我将一一讲述。
一、哪些词可以充当主语
例如: A mooncake is a delicious, round cake.
The first truck is carrying a few baskets.
The temperature will stay above zero.
The doctor looked over Mrs. Brown very carefully.
China does not want to copy the USA’s example.
例如: It’s a young forest.
I don’t know if it will grow.
That’s a bit expensive.
You’d better buy a new pair.  I’m afraid we haven’t got any black shoes.  3,数词  例如:One and two is three.
One is not enough for me. I want one more.
One of them is English.
Suddenly one of the bags fell off the truck.
Two will be enough.
4,不定式 (常以 It’s adj. to do sth. 形式出现)
例如: To give is better than to receive =Its better to give.
I found it difficult to get to sleep.
It’s glad to see you again.
It was difficult to see.  But it’s good to swim in summer.  5,IT 作主语,有如下情况:  1)指代刚刚提到的事物:What’s this ? It’s a bus. (指代what)
2)指代一个你不知道或判断不清性别的人:Who’s knocking the door? It’s me. (指代 who)    Who’s the baby in the picture? It’s my sister. (指代 who)
3) 表示时间,天气,距离:
What’s the time? It’s eight o’clock. (时间)
What’s it going to be tomorrow? It’s going to be rainy.(天气)
How far is it? It’s about one kilometre away. (距离)
6. THERE 引起的There be 句型中,be 作谓语,主语位居其后。如:
There are many different kinds of mooncakes.
There will be a strong wind.
谓语有动词构成,依据其在句中繁简程度可把谓语分为简单谓语和复合谓语两类。不论何种时态,语态,语气,凡由一个动词(或动词词组)构成的谓语都是简单谓语。例如:    I like walking.(一般现在时主动语态)
I made your birthday cake last night. (一般过去时主动语态)
It is used by travellers and business people all over the world. (一般现在时被动语态)
复合谓语也可分为两种情况:
第一种是由情态动词,助动词+不带to的动词不定式构成的复合谓语:
What does this word mean?
I won’t do it again.
I’ll go and move away the bag of rice with Lin Tao.
You’d better catch a bus.
第二种是由连系动词+表语构成的复合谓语。例如:
You look the same.
We are all here.
The weather gets wamer, and the days get longer.  Keep quite and listen to me.  He looked worried.  We have to be up early in the moming.
Is Bill in?
School Is over. Let’s go home.
My pen is in my bag.
I feel terrible.
I* fell tried all the time.
He seemed rather tired last night.
连系动词和表语在意思上紧密联系,不宜分割;有关动词的种类这方面知识在课本中已有介绍,此处不多说了。
三、主语与谓语的一致
英语句子的主语和谓语的一致性,是英汉两种语言的区别之一。具体说来有如下特征:    1, 谓语动词在人称和数上应与主语保持一致。如:
Now the teacher comes into the classroom.
本句属一般现在时,主语the teacher 为第三人称单数,因而谓语动词come 应加s.
One morming she was working at her desk in the library wher a boy came in. 本句属主从复合句,主句用过去进行时,从句为一般过去时;主句中主语she为第三人称单数,所以谓语为 was working.
1) 主语含有 and 时,如表示一个单一的概念,谓语动词常用单数(特别是当and 连接的是两个不可数名词时),否则用复数。如:
One and three is four. And 前后均为数字,表示同一个概念,谓语动词应用is.
Tea and milk is my favourite drink. 本题中tea and milk 指一种饮料,故谓语用is。
Tom and Li Lei are my best friends. Tom 和 Li lei 是完全不同的两个人,有不同的特征,因而谓语是are。
2) 主语为动词不定式时,其谓语常用单数形式。如:
To give is better than to receive.
It was difficult to see.
It’s best to wear cool clothes.  同样,动名词作主语,谓语动词也为单数。初中阶段只学了一句:  It (playing) is much better than having classes.  3) 不可数名词作主语,谓语动词视为单数。如:  The best time to come to China is autumn.  The weather in England never gets too hot.  4) 在姓的复数前加the 表示一家人,谓语动词为复数。如:  What time do the Reads have breakfast? 主语是the Reads, 表示里得一家人,谓语动词用do,,.have.
5) 表示时间的复数名词作主语,常作整体看待,其谓语动词为单数形式。如:
Two months is quite a long time.
6) “几加几等于几”的算式中,谓语动词常为单数。如:
Twenty and forty is sixty.
7) 某些表示学科的名词作主语,无论其结尾是什麽,谓语动词都视为单数。如:
Maths is my favourite subject.
8) each 以及由some,any,no,every 构成的复合代词作主语,谓语动词为单数。如:    There’s something wrong with my ears!
Everyone is going into class.  主 谓  9) what,who which 等词做主语,谓语动词形式视意思而定。如:  What is this?(this 为单数,用is)
What are these? (these 为复数,用are )
Which is your friend? 哪一个人是你的朋友?
Which are your friends? 哪些人是你的朋友?
10) None 作主语,其谓语可以是单数,也可以是复数,此项目并非初中阶段重点,故此不谈。
11) People,Chinese, Japanese 作主语,谓语动词为复数。如:
There are four people in my family.
The chinese people are very friendly.
12) population 作主语,指“人口”时,谓语为单数;其前有表示数量的修饰语时,谓语为复数;课本第三册只要求掌握作“人口”讲时谓语的情况:
What’s the population of Germany?
What was the population of the world in 1950?
Half of the population of China are women.
修饰语 主 谓
2, 由 either ,,or 或neither ,,nor 连接的两个并列成分作主语,其谓语动词形式与后一个主语保持一致。如:Either Lily or Lucy is going to come.(Lily和Lucy 谁去都行。后一个主语Lucy 为第三人称单数,谓语用is going to come.)
Either I or he does well in English. 我和他的英语都不错。
Neither I nor she likes swimming. 我和她都不喜欢游泳。
由these 和here 引出的含有不只一个主语的句子,其谓语动词形式由最靠近谓语的主语形式决定。如:
These is a pen, two rulers and three books on the desk.  Here are some cups,a glass and some pears on  句子的成分:  构成句子的基本成分叫做句子成分。句子成分可分为主语,谓语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,同位语。它们可以由单词来担任,也可以由词组,以及句子来担任。
主语是一个句子中所要表达,描述的人或物,是句子的主体。
I work here. 我在这儿工作。
She is a new teacher. 她是一个新教师。
主语可以由名词,代词,数词,动词不定式,动名词,名词化形容词,分词,从句,短语等来担任。    The book is on the desk. 书在桌子上。
I get an idea. 我有一个主意。
Two and two are four. 二加二等于四。
When to be ginisnotknownyet.
什么时间开始还不知道。
What I know is important. 我所知道的很重要。
谓语是用来说明主语做了什么动作或处在什么状态。谓语可以由动词来担任,一般放在主语的后面。
We don't know him very well. 我们不太了解他。
She speaks English fluently.  她英语讲得很流利。
表语表语是用来说明主语的性质,身份,特征和状态。表语须和连系动词一起构成句子的复合谓语。表语一般放在系动词之后。表语可以由名词,形容词或起名词和形容词作用的词和短语担任。
These desks are yellow. 这些桌子是黄色的。
I am all right. 我没事。
We are happy now. 我们现在很幸福。
It's over. 时间到了。
She is ten. 她十岁了。
My work is teaching English, 我的工作是教英语。
The dictionary is in the bag. 词典在书包里边。
My question is how you knew him. 我的问题是你如何认识他的。
宾语是谓语动作所涉及的对象,它是动作的承受者,宾语可以由名词或起名词作用的成分担
任,宾语一般放在谓语动词后面。
I saw a cat in the tree. 我看见树上有一只猫。  I want to go shopping. 我想去买东西。  He said he could be here. 他说他会来的。  We think you are right. 我们认为你是对的。
有些及物动词可以有两个宾语,其中一个宾语多指人,另一个宾语指物,指人的宾语叫做间接宾语,指物的宾语叫做直接宾语,可以带两个宾语的动词有 bring,give,show,send,pass,tell等。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面,如果强调直接宾语可把直接宾语放在间接宾语的前面, 但间接宾语前须加
My father bought me a book. 我父亲给我买了一本书。
Give the rubber to me. 把橡皮给我。
Please give the letter to XiaoLi. 请把这封信给小李。
有些及物动词除跟一个宾语外,还需要加上宾语补足语,否则意思不完整,它们一起构成复合宾语,复合宾语中宾语和后面的宾语补足语有一种逻辑上的主谓关系,这也是判断是两个宾语还是复合宾语的依据,宾语可以由名词或起名词作用的词担任。
We all call him LaoWang. 我们都叫他老王。
Please color it red. 请给它涂上红颜色。
We found the little girl in the hill. 我们在山上找到了小女孩。
定语用于描述名词,代词,短语或从句的性质,特征范围等情况的词叫做定语,定语可以由名词,形容词和起名词和形容词作用的词,短语担任。如果定语是单个词,定语放在被修饰词的前面,如果是词组,定语放在被修饰词的后面。
That is a beautiful flower. 那是一朵漂亮的花。  The TV set made in that factory is very good. 那个工厂生产的电视机很好。  This is my book,not your book. 这是我的书,不是你的书。  There are more than twenty trees in our school. 我们学校里有二十多棵树。
I have a lot of things to do. 我有好多要做的事情。
Our country is a developing country. 我们的国家是一个发展中的国家。
说明事物发生的时间,地点,原因,目的,结果方式,条件或伴随情况,程度等情况的词叫状语。状语可以由副词,短语以及从句来担任。
同位语: 当两个指同一事物的句子成分放在同等位置时,一个句子成分可被用来说明或解释另一个句子成分,前者就叫做后者的同位语(appositive).这两个句子成分多由名词(代词)担任,同位语通常皆放在其说明的名词(代词)之后。
相关链接:
基数词:(1-100…1000….10000)
One two there ….. hundred... thousand…million(百万)…billion(千万)
序数词:(第一,第二,第三….)
序数词的缩写形式: first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st    1.first (1st)   2. second (2nd)   3. third (3rd)   4.fourth (4th)   5.fifth (5th)   6.sixth (6th)   7. seventh (7th)   8. eighth (8th)   9. ninth (9th)   10. tenth (10th)   11. eleventh
(11th)   12. twelfth (12th)   13. thirteenth (13th)   14. fourteenth (14th)
15.fifteenfifteenth (15th)   16.sixteensixteenth (16th)   17.seventeen seventeenth (17th)
18.eighteen eighteenth (18th)   19.nineteen nineteenth (19th)   20.twenty twentieth (20th)
21.twenty-one twenty-fist (21st)   22.twenty-two twenty-second (22nd)   30.thirty thirtieth(30th)   40.forty fortieth (40th)   50.fifty fiftieth (50th)   60.sixty sixtieth (60th)   70.seventyseventieth (7th)   80.eighty eightieth (80th)   90.ninety ninetieth (90th)   100.a/one hundred one-hundredth (100th)   101.one hundred and one one hundred and first (101st)   1000.a/one thousand one thousandth (1000th)   1,000,000.a/one million one millionth (1,000,000th)   除了first, second, third以及和它们一起组成的高位序数词以外,序数词的构成方法是在 相应的基数词之后加-th,但要注意fifth, eighth, twelfth等不规则拼法。twenty, thirty等在变 为序数词时,要把y变成i, 再加-eth。
名词与代词
1. 不可数名词:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可数名词相对应的be动词永远都是is/was)
2、名词复数规则
(1).一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
(2).以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3).以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
(4).以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
(5).不规则名词复数: man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
非第三人称单数
yours
their
theirs
第三人称单数
1.     主格一般用在句中作为主语,一般用在动词前(除疑问句)
2.     宾格多用于动词介词后面。
3.     形容词性物主代词后面必须要跟名词。
4.     名次性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
作文二:《学习英语的好方法(英语四级作文模板)》600字英语四级作文模板
differently on this question.
5. Which opinion is right / more reasonable? I’m inclined to accept the latter/ the second view.
6. My opinion is that there is something in both of the views.
7. With regard to the question, I think a correct attitude is (that),,
8. In my opinion, whether it is good or bad depends on how we look at it.   Example: Parents and children think differently on this question. Parents hold that children should work hard and do well at school. Children, however, maintain that they should have more freedom to spend their leisure time and to plan for their own future.
表示措施、办法、怎样做打算:
1. We should take effective/ drastic measures to stop/ prevent / protect,,
2. Faced with such a situation, what shall we do?
3. What should we do to solve the problem?
4. Perhaps the best choice is the combination of the two,,
5. There are several ways to cope with the problem.
6. the government should make strict regulations/ laws to ban such practice/ to stop this phenomenon from spreading.
7. It’s urgent for us to do something about this.
8. We should spare no effort / try every means to,,
常用谚语(在议论文中)
1. As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.
2. As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for you health. On the other hand, if you don’t deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health.
So we should look at the matter from two sides.
3. As a proverb says, “Where there is will there is a way.”
4. As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”
5. As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”.
6. To open a book is always beneficial
7. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.
8. Knowledge is power.
9. More haste, less speed.
10. A good beginning is half done.
11. Time and tide wait for no man.
12. Every little (bit) helps.
13. A little learning is a dangerous thing.
14. It’s never too late to learn.
15. Easier said than done.
16. Actions speak louder than words.
17. Opportunity knocks at the door only once.
18. Failure teaches success.
19. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
20. A contented mind is a perpetual feast.
21. God helps those that help themselves.
22. Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
23. Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today.
24. To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.
25. If you want to understand today, you have to search yesterday.
26. Honesty is the best policy
27. Each man has his limitation.
28. Don’t put the cart before the horse.
29. A friend is easier lost than found.
30. A good medicine tastes bitter.
31. Things done can not be undone.
辩论中常用的句型:
1. There is no doubt that,,
1. It is obvious/clear that,,
2. As is known to all,,,
3. (It’s) no wonder,,
He didn’t work hard and no wonder he lost his job.
4. It goes without saying that,,
It goes without saying that healthy men are happier than sick men.
5. What is more important, ,,
6. I am convinced that,,.
举例表示法:
1. For example, the people’s economic status has been greatly improved.
2. For instance, the economic status of the people has been improved.
3. Let’s have an example. TV sets, refrigerators and recorders have become household necessities.
1. ,,is a case in point.
概述(用于图表作文)
1. According to the figures given in the table.
2. This chart shows that,,
3. As is shown by the graph, ,,
4. It can be seen from the statistics that,,
5. It is generally believed/accepted/thought/held that ,, ,,
6. There is
7. be on the (,,在不断地增加,减少,上升、下降)
Example: The number of students in the college has been on the rise in recent years.
结尾句型:
1. In my opinion, I am in favor of owning a car.
2. Personally, I prefer to work in the country rather than in the city.
3. In short, parents and children should learn to get through to each other.   Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.
4. In conclusion, we cannot achieve success without effort and hard work.
5. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that “No pains no gains.”
6. From the above analysis, we can see that,,/ we come to the conclusion that,,
7. Only in this way can we,,
8. Only when we,,.can we,,
提纲式作文
1. 对立观点式
A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, 为什么?
B. 有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X,为什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2. 批驳观点式
A.一个错误观点。
B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3. 社会问题(现象)式
A.一个社会问题或者现象。
B. 产生的原因
C.对社会和我们生活的影响
D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)
E. 前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ,,,,..
写作模板——图表式作文
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of ,,(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are ,, (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, ,,(第一个原因). More importantly, ,,(第二个原因). Most important of all, ,,(第三个原因).
From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).
写作模板——辩论式议论文
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.
More importantly, 论据2.
Most important of all, 论据3.
In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 论据1.
For another, 论据2.
Last but not the least, 论据3.
To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.  或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all, 论据1。
Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或 From above, we can predict that 预测
Argumentation型
1) some, others, I 型
(1)模版一
There is no consensus among the people as to the view of _________ (主题). Some people hold the idea that _______________________ (观点A). A case in point is that _____________________________ (支持观点A的例子).
On the other hand, others may have a quite different view. According to them, ______________ (观点B). The most typical example is that __________ (支持观点B的例子).
Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter. Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extent, but the latter is more convincing.
(2)模版二
___________ (主题) is a common occurrence in our lives. The attitudes toward this issue vary from person to person. Some people tend to ______________ when they are asked _________________ (观点A) because _______________________ (支持观点A的原因). The most typical example is that ____________________________ (支持观点A的例子).
However, others argue that ________________________ (观点B). They point out that _______________________ (重申观点B) for the reason that _______________ (支持观点B的原因).
As far as I am concerned, I will choose to __________________ (你的观点) because this choice fits my personality and my life-long belief.
2) My View 型
(1)模版一
When asked about ______________ (主题), some people hold the idea that _________________________ (观点A). As far as they are concerned, _________________________ (展开观点A). But I could not agree with them in several points. In my opinion, ______________________________ (观点B). The reasons for my choice are listed as follows.
In the first place, ___________________________ (支持观点B的理由1). In the second place, ______________________________ (支持观点B的理由2). In the third place, _______________________________ (支持观点B的理由3).
For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe ____________ (重申观点B).
(2)模版二
Some people believe that ___________________________ (观点A). For instance, they hold the idea that ______________________________ (支持观点A的例子). And it may bring them _____________________________ (A带给他们的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, _____________________________ (我不同意的理由1). For another, _____________________________ (我不同意的理由2).
As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, I agree to the thought that ______________________________ (重申自己的观点).
3)利弊型
(1)模版一
Nowadays many people prefer __________ (主题) because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand, ________________ (主题的优点1). On the other hand, ___________________ (主题的优点2).
But everything can be divided into two. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________ (主题的缺点1). To make matters worse, __________________________ (主题的缺点2).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________ (主题) itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society.
(2)模版二
With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of ___________ (主题现象) is an example of the former / latter one.
There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects. To start with, __________________ (原因1). Furthermore, ______________________ (原因2). Eventually, ________________________________ (原因3).
Good as ____________ (主题现象) is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages. The apparent example is that ______________ (缺点例子1). In addition, _____________________ (缺点例子2).
On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate __________ (主题现象) and make our life more comfortable.
作文三:《学习英语的方法》2400字不小心学了英语<英语就得自学>
以下献给你想学英语,但没学好的人:
很久以来,一直以为英语对我来说是件难事,我的高中老师就曾对我说过:你英语还学呀?
大学时英语课基本没上过,考试时老师给出点名义上的复习题,谢谢你我的大学英语老师!
到了大学毕业时,英语更是忘到good morning会说不会写了。工作后,突然有一天,我觉得我这辈子不能这样浪费,于是我想学习,想改变现状。学什么呢,,在箱里找来找去,就找到本《新概念》英语书。于是,我决心学英语吧,我用了一个星期,在把新一的单词看一遍。记得当时数过是1044个。然后开始看新二,试了几次,都是半途而费。因为我首先是坐不住,太枯燥了。后来就上网找找如何学新概念英语,结果就看到了一篇文章就是照上面说的方面方法学《新概念》,
1) 学一遍课文,可以多听几次,也可以读一读,复述一下,角色扮演一下,录个音什么的。把生词先干掉,练习做完。
2) 学到第7课,开始听写第1课。尽力听,能听写多少出来是多少,千万别看书,不行回头再来。
3) 听写完了测试一下。
4) 每次学习前,复习一下前面的重点和生词。
后来结合能飞英语软件,学了两个月下来,我一没注意,背了七千单词。之后我又学《老友记》也是用类似的方法,看几遍、复读、听写、角色扮演的。 总结一下,学英语,我觉得我还是走了很多弯路,特别是根本没必要去学大学课本去。
要是谁还想自学英语,我认为有五件事情很重要:
第一,理由。给你一个学英语的理由,你为什么要学英语。我相信一个人都能找出十几条,那就给自已一个最可信的理由吧。因为兴趣才是最好的老师,是你学习疲倦时最好的动力。
第二,坐住。要解决能坐住的问题,只要能坐住一星期,以后就能坐住了,让你走,你都不走。但问题是:你何时才能开始坐自己的第一个星期呢?坐不住时,我教你个口决,到时念起来:吃得苦中苦,方为人上人。
第三,教材。选好教材,不用说了,这是very very importent things。强烈推荐《新概念》和美国有名的电视剧《老友记》,《新概念》因这是母语写的书,很系统,作者是牛津大学的语言教授,是全球学英语的通用教材,日本人、韩国人、孟加拉人学英语都用这书。用的单词也是最常用,且用得最好的。现在
回头看新概念,词词精准,句句精彩呀。
至于《老友记》相当于美国口语的百科全书,几乎涵盖了当今美国青年最常用、最喜欢的口语表达方式。看老友记学英语的理由:1、原汁原味的美式发音;2、风趣幽默生活化的对白,流行的口语3、表达主角口齿清晰,说话速度相对较慢4对白简短,无长句,词汇相对简单。《老友记》的确是学习口语和练听力的最佳选择。
第四,方法。学英语确有捷径,但有人用了十多年没找到。如我一个长辈,就写了本书,他把英语单词按发音编成顺口溜。如,尼姑nun是男地,开会party坐爬梨。这都不是捷径,这样学,就学坏了。我告诉你,
A:学英语最好的捷径是:看电影学英语,直截了当。模仿地道英语是怎么说的,像小孩子学母语,天天听,听多了就学学一点点的说。看英文电影就是最好的学英语的方法。在电影中学生词,有生活场景,有情节,生词就不再枯燥了。 B:记忆是重复的过程。就像我们到了一个新地方,第一天见一些人,但我们可能只记下了身边的几个人,时间久了,天天见,逐渐都认识了,再时间长,了解到某个人的性格、故事。
英语也是如此,要反复的听和说。以前用的是复读机,现在都用软件来复读了。我用的能飞英语学习软件,这个不错,复读的功能很好,定位也方便。
C:当一个人累了,肢体的活动能缓解人的疲劳。就像抽烟的人为什么总能集中注意力(晕呀,不会英语没学好,烟学会了吧)。坐累了,听累了,就试用做角色扮演,模仿电影人物的说,口语是说出来的,同时要模仿他的动作,不但可以活动筋骨,更投入情景,生词记得更牢固。之前提到我用的能飞英语软件能所我角色扮演时的话录下来,听回自己刚才的表演觉得特别有趣,同时也知道自己发音有什么问题。。
D:把《老友记》的对白或者把《新概念》的课文背下来。因为前面说过了,英语就是这么说的,你背了多少课文,你就学会了多少英语。别说你记忆力不好,美国也有傻子,美国傻子也说英语。记忆力是越用越好。
E,听听力,只听不写,叫只种地不打粮—西工大辛柯老师名言。不过北外的李彬老师说:如不写,口中复述也行。
F:英语发音不准怎么办?语言是要说出来的,发音当然很重要。那去哪学呀?去英语学校,1000元30天。我教你,2小时,请我吃碗面。去幼儿园,小朋友都能告诉你,不收费。发音只是尽量去模仿就可以了。大哥大姐大叔大妈呀,你知道吗,中国人的英语发音是全球非母语国家最好的,有个印度劳工和我说星期六Saturday(腮特dei),他说成:涩涛了底。为什么,因为语言就是交流的工具,发音不准不是非常重要,重要的是表达意思。你过去只要学过英语,你的发音在全球来说就是不错的了,不用花太多时间来关注这事,以后有机会再纠正吧。曾经有个研究实例:本族语人不但对过分的外国腔反感,过分地道的
外语更加令他们反感!也许过分地道在他们看来是过于装腔作势。这里引用一句雷锋的话:把有限的时间投入到学有用的英语去吧!
第五:自学。英语是自学的!absolutely(必需地)!因为我们中国人,多数是初中三年,高中三年,大学四年学英语,都学不好,好的也是只会看、说不出、听不懂。因为英语不像数学,老师教会你了,你就会了,就记住了,英语不是,英语总得忘,总得看,老师还能没事带你复习呀,只有你自己复习,自己学。再说和老师学,也太慢了吧,十年呀,周总理要是和老师学的,还能会七种语言?同时,中国应试教育把学习搞坏了,老师一是水平有限,有几个老师是母语?二是老师教你的都是作题,有什么用呀。当和外国人说话时说:你好,老师会教你how do you do,可真正的你好是nice to meeting you。当你把due to 用于句首状语而不是用于形容词表语时,语法上就算错,可英国女王伊丽莎白在演讲时就这么说。北京有个小学,让三个外教做四级英语题,都没及格!我曾在公交车上遇到一个韩国女孩子,刚高中毕业来中国学汉语,老师给她用英语教汉语。大家想想,为什么韩国的高中生英语水平和中国英语专业八级的学生一样呢?算了,还是模仿我吧,别和中国这些老师学了,自己学吧,不明白的问问就行。几个月就学完的事,还非得找人用十年来教你呀,最后还教不会。另外,说英语不能怕错,语言在表达上没有对错,只有是否更贴近情感的交流!如一个哑吧和你借个东西,连说带比划,是不是也能听明白,但如果按语法来要求我们都不能说话了。英语的水平,重要的是应看你是否能表达与交流,而决不能只看准确!这哪是学语言呀,这是数学。
最后,哪些人应学英语呢,我认为:
有痛苦的人应学英语,因为学英语会教会让你忘记。
逆境中的人应学英语,因为英语是你改变环境的最快方式。
学习不好的人应学英语,因为英语会教会你如何踏实地去学习。
没有毅力的人应学英语,如果你想变得有毅力那就从学英语开始吧。 想成功的人应学英语,因为英语会告诉你世界上最成功的人都在哪里。
认为优秀是一种习惯的人应学英语,因为英语是世界主流文明交流的工具。
学习的重要性
人生知识理论-----今天出生的孩子到大学毕业时,世界知识总量增加了4倍;                          -----到他50岁时,世界知识总量增加了32倍;
-----对他来说,世界全部知识的97%都是他出生以后创造的  2010-11-6 04:33 PM #1
作文四:《英语的学习方法》200字英语的学习方法:1.每天进行英语文章的朗读,培养学生的英语的语感。 2.每天能记住几个英语单词和短语, 同时关注到英语单词和短语的记 忆质量。 3.每天都能把英语的每次练习题当做是一次中考/高考。 4.每天能听一段英语,尽量去精听,觉得简单的可以自己写下来。 5.及时的复习一周所学, 将每周的所学进行复习, 圈定出自己的易错 点和重点和新的语言知识点。 6.及时总结各个题型的完成方法和策略,做个积极的学习者。 7.争取一周能泛读一些课外英语, 同时选取小篇作为精读材料, 仔细 阅读,吸收新单词或地道的英语表达 8.积极参加各个英语活动,给自己说英语的机会。 9.时时刻刻注意生活中的各个英语标志,日积月累的学习。 10.英语是个厚积薄发的科目,需要学生进行大量的积累,所以再多 积累几篇你能背诵的英语美文吧。
作文五:《英语学习的方法》1800字英语,如何才能信手拈来?
很多同学都对英语又爱又恨,确切来说或许该是怕。作为曾经最怕理科的我来说,我完全可以理解你们对英语复杂的内心感受。毕竟我曾经也是学生,我也是应试教育制度下的众多学子之一。但是,作为学生,我们是无法摆脱英语学习的,不管现在你是初中,高中抑或将来你上了大学,不管你将来选择何种专业,英语都会是你的必修科目,无法选择。因此,既然无法选择也无法逃避,那就勇敢地一路向前吧!年轻人,什么都没有,有的就是一颗勇敢无畏的心。
那么,我们该如何努力,才能对犹如高岭之花的英语信手拈来?好吧,退一万步讲,或许很多人学英语都只是为了应付考试,那么至少我们该如

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